среда, 29 февраля 2012 г.
Fed: Beazley urges caution on China FTA
AAP General News (Australia)
08-07-2006
Fed: Beazley urges caution on China FTA
CANBERRA, Aug 7 AAP - Federal Labor Leader Kim Beazley has urged caution in negotiating
a free trade agreement with China amid reports that federal cabinet is split over elements
of the proposed deal.
Industry Minister Ian Macfarlane and Finance Minister Nick Minchin are challenging
Deputy Prime Minister and Trade Minister Mark Vaile's plan for a broad agreement with
China, The Australian newspaper reported today.
The ministers were nervous about abandoning tariffs to protect the automotive and clothing
industries from cheap Chinese imports, the report said.
Mr Vaile has asked for all industry sectors to be part of the next round of negotiations
with China.
Mr Beazley today urged slow and careful progress towards a deal, saying it should not
jeopardise Australian manufacturing.
"We have a good relationship with China and an excellent trading relationship, and
an FTA would not necessarily add that much to it," he told ABC radio.
"We must not do it in an environment in which there is wreckage in Australian manufacturing
industry, and there is a very severe danger of that."
Mr Beazley said his preference was for multilateral rather than bilateral trade deals.
"I have supported one or two bilateral agreements in the past but I think it's more
important that we get the multilateral agenda up," he said.
"As far as China is concerned, we want to keep that good relationship with China but
on that free trade agreement with them we should hasten very slowly."
The government maintains heavy protection for the motor vehicle and clothing sectors,
although tariff rates are set to fall from 2010.
AAP rp/grc
KEYWORD: CHINA BEAZLEY
) 2006 AAP Information Services Pty Limited (AAP) or its Licensors.
Democrat wants to bar U.S. Internet premiums
International Herald Tribune
03-03-2006
Internet network operators in the United States would be prohibited from charging companies for faster delivery of their content to consumers or favoring some content providers over others under a new proposal from a Senate Democrat.The senator, Ron Wyden of Oregon, said in advance of his bill's introduction Thursday that he wanted to ease growing fears that open Internet access could be blocked or compromised by the Bell phone carriers or cable operators, possibly creating tiers of service for delivering content to consumers, much the way the post office charges more for overnight mail delivery than for regular delivery.Consumer groups and Internet companies like Google and Amazon contend that any move by the network operators to impose fees for premium delivery service would harm Web sites unwilling to pay for faster delivery. The Wyden legislation, the Internet Nondiscrimination Act of 2006, aims to prohibit network operators from assessing charges that give some content providers better access than others or blocking subscribers from accessing content.''You best compete by letting every company play on a level field, but these proposals would tilt the field,'' Wyden said of the plans discussed by some network operators.He added that his bill would prevent network operators from giving preferential treatment to affiliated companies. Time Warner Cable, he said, should not be able to give other Time Warner companies better access to the network than their rivals.The bill more squarely deals with the concerns of consumer groups than a broader bill proposed last summer by a Republican senator, John Ensign of Nevada. That bill, which has won support from 16 Republican senators, would prevent Internet service providers from blocking access, but would largely leave network operators to manage their own networks, including potentially charging content providers for a premium service.The Federal Communications Commission has largely stood on the sidelines as this debate has evolved. Though the commission has said it supports the principle of open, undifferentiated access to the networks, it has not taken any regulatory action. Phone and cable companies are of the view that they should be able to offer Internet companies the option of paying for faster delivery of their content.
2006 Copyright International Herald Tribune. http://www.iht.com
понедельник, 27 февраля 2012 г.
Fed: Nanny tax breaks to be reviewed
AAP General News (Australia)
02-10-2005
Fed: Nanny tax breaks to be reviewed
CANBERRA, Feb 10 AAP - A benefit giving tax breaks to families with nannies is to be
reviewed, federal Family and Community Services Minister Kay Patterson said today.
The program, part of the childcare benefit, gives tax rebates to parents who can't
use regular childcare services.
The In-Home Care benefit, barely eight months old, would be reviewed to see if it could
be improved, Senator Patterson said.
Some 4,325 families receive the benefit, but many nanny agencies claim the funds directly.
AAP shh/sb/lb/de
KEYWORD: CHILDCARE
2005 AAP Information Services Pty Limited (AAP) or its Licensors.
Emergia selects Nortel Networks to extend optical network into Europe.
M2 PRESSWIRE-14 May 2002-NORTEL NETWORKS: Emergia selects Nortel Networks to extend optical network into Europe (C)1994-2002 M2 COMMUNICATIONS LTD
RDATE:05142002
MADRID, Spain -- Emergia Hispana S.A., part of the Telefonica Group, has selected Nortel Networks* [NYSE/TSE: NT] to provide optical networking equipment and services. This will be the first optical networking project for Emergia in Europe, and will encompass extension of its U.S. and Latin American infrastructure into Europe. The first phase is expected to initially connect London, Lisbon and Madrid by June 2002.
Nortel Networks was previously selected by Emergia (December 1999) to build Latin America's first terabit optical network across that continent, and to connect Telefonica's networks in Latin America to the United States and the Caribbean. "We are very satisfied with the quality and service we continue to receive from Nortel Networks," said Jacinto Diaz, chief executive officer, Telefonica International Wholesale Services. "The completion and operational service of Emergia's Latin American ring has been a success, and we expect to continue with that success at the new expansion of our network in Europe."
Emergia's high capacity fiber optic ring, which provides broadband connectivity between Latin America, the United States and Europe, has been integrated into Telefonica International Wholesale Services, a business unit of Telefonica Group that provides wholesale communications services at a global level. Telefonica International Wholesale Services has an active presence in more than 250 cities in 20 countries; a network of more than 200,000 kilometers of fiber optics and 1,500 metropolitan rings; an international backbone; and more than 150 direct connections with international carriers. "Our next generation optical network equipment is redefining the economics of networking, driving substantial capital and operational expenditure savings for our customers," said Jordi Casamitjana, managing director, Iberia, Nortel Networks. "Our leading DWDM transport solutions offer service providers like Emergia the lowest cost-per-connected bit, while significantly enhancing time-to-market," Casamitjana said. "We have been working with Telefonica for more than 10 years, supporting its efforts to provide the most effective services to its customers."
This new deal strengthens the relationship between Nortel Networks and the Telefonica group, not only in Spain, but also in Latin America and Europe. In addition to optical equipment, Nortel Networks has been selected this year to supply Telefonica M?viles with radio access equipment for build out of its third generation (3G) Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) networks in Spain and Germany. Emergia plans to use Nortel Networks OPTera* Connect DX optical switch and OPTera Long Haul 1600 Optical Line System to integrate with Nortel Networks existing optical footprint with Emergia. This integrated, 10 gigabits-per-second (Gbps), SDH based solution features the industry's highest capacity, open optical interfaces for maximum flexibility, and optimal interconnection to Internet routers and switches. Nortel Networks will also provide its Preside* network management solution for end-to-end network visibility, provisioning and maintenance of Emergia's optical network. OPTera Connect DX enables service providers and carriers to increase network capacity, provide flexible services, improve connection and network management capabilities, and enhance network reliability. OPTera Connect DX is the most widely deployed 10 Gbps optical switch in the world with over 5,000 network elements in service. OPTera Long Haul 1600 is a widely deployed DWDM transport platform - with over 12,000 network elements installed worldwide - that enables service providers to optimize their networks through data native interfaces and flexible add-drop capabilities. Nortel Networks is an industry leader and innovator focused on transforming how the world communicates and exchanges information. The company is supplying its service provider and enterprise customers with communications technology and infrastructure to enable value-added IP data, voice and multimedia services spanning Metro and Enterprise Networks, Wireless Networks and Optical Long Haul Networks. As a global company, Nortel Networks does business in more than 150 countries. More information about Nortel Networks can be found on the Web at www.nortelnetworks.com.
Certain information included in this press release is forward-looking and is subject to important risks and uncertainties. The results or events predicted in these statements may differ materially from actual results or events. Factors which could cause results or events to differ from current expectations include, among other things: the severity and duration of the industry adjustment; the sufficiency of our restructuring activities, including the potential for higher actual costs to be incurred in connection with restructuring actions compared to the estimated costs of such actions; fluctuations in operating results and general industry, economic and market conditions and growth rates; the ability to recruit and retain qualified employees; fluctuations in cash flow, the level of outstanding debt and debt ratings; the ability to make acquisitions and/or integrate the operations and technologies of acquired businesses in an effective manner; the impact of rapid technological and market change; the impact of price and product competition; international growth and global economic conditions, particularly in emerging markets and including interest rate and currency exchange rate fluctuations; the impact of rationalization in the telecommunications industry; the dependence on new product development; the uncertainties of the Internet; the impact of the credit risks of our customers and the impact of increased provision of customer financing and commitments; stock market volatility; the entrance into an increased number of supply, turnkey, and outsourcing contracts which contain delivery, installation, and performance provisions, which, if not met, could result in the payment of substantial penalties or liquidated damages; the ability to obtain timely, adequate and reasonably priced component parts from suppliers and internal manufacturing capacity; the future success of our strategic alliances; and the adverse resolution of litigation. For additional information with respect to certain of these and other factors, see the reports filed by Nortel Networks with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Unless otherwise required by applicable securities laws, Nortel Networks disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
* Nortel Networks, the Nortel Networks logo, the Globemark, OPTera and Preside are trademarks of Nortel Networks.
CONTACT: Ben Roome, Nortel Networks Tel: +44 (0)1628 433 113 e-mail: benroome@nortelnetworks.com Jose-Luis Menoyo, Nortel Networks Tel: +34 91 709 4567 e-mail: menoyo@nortelnetworks.com
((M2 Communications Ltd disclaims all liability for information provided within M2 PressWIRE. Data prepared by named party/parties. Further information on M2 PressWIRE can be obtained at http://www.presswire.net on the world wide web. Inquiries to info@m2.com)).
Food Companies Visit Classroom to Score Bigger Piece of Consumer Pie.
Case of Fruit
Americans keep getting busier and busier, and baking is fast becoming a lost art form. That was bad news for Rochester, NY-based Agrilink Foods, makers of the Comstock and Wilderness fruit pie filling brands.
In the summer of 1999, the manufacturer joined forces with its main competitor in the fruit filling category - Knouse Co.'s Lucky Leaf brand - in an effort to increase baking's appeal to a younger demographic. Sweetening the initiative was an educational kit for middle and high school teachers, cooked up by the Green Bay, Wisc-based Goltz Seering Agency (GSA). The goal: to get kids excited about baking, thus preventing the extinction of fruit filling as a pantry staple.
"We targeted teens with hopes of inspiring future consumers to take an interest in cooking and baking," says Janet Bonkowski, PR director at Goltz Seering. "Parents are baking less and less, so it's not a skill that's getting passed down."
In the Test Kitchen
Homework was paramount in crafting a classroom campaign that wouldn't flop with kids and teachers. After amassing a pile of secondary research about consumers' waning baking habits, the GSA team conducted a feasibility study (involving phone interviews with educators) to determine whether or not a fruit- filled curriculum would even fly. The target, in this case, was "family and consumer sciences teachers" (hint: that's "Home-Ec" to us old fogies).
"We asked teachers, 'If this kit were available, would you order it? Use it? When would you need it?" Bonkowski says. Just as they suspected, teachers were starved for good classroom content - but wary of heavily branded promotional materials.
In phase two of its research, the team amassed a focus group of half a dozen educators in the Midwest (budget and time constraints prevented the agency from tapping a more geographically diverse sample). Through this exercise, the team learned that a well-timed campaign would have to launch not during back-to- school season, but rather in January - at the time when teachers were submitting their budget requests for the following school year.
The focus group also helped fine-tune the ingredients in the classroom kit. A poster idea, for example, was eliminated from the mix as an unnecessary expense, while more dollars were allocated to top-notch video production and kid talent. Teachers also warned that graphics had to be "down with it" and video segments needed to be shortened, from the originally-slated 15 minutes each to 10 minutes or less. Also, content that smelled even remotely hokey would be tuned out by kids.
Back to School
In January 2000, Goltz Seering produced 5,000 kits - each of which included seven lesson plans, with handouts corresponding to related videotape segments. Segments such as "From the Grower to the Grocer" and "Snack Attack" (focusing on after school snacks) highlighted not only basic baking techniques and recipe ideas, but also information about how fruits are grown, harvested, transported and manufactured. (Did you know that Michigan produces 75% of all cherries used to make fruit filling?)
The lesson plan booklet also encouraged teachers to visit the sponsors' Web sites ( http://www.piefilling.com and http://www.knouse.com ) for additional recipe ideas.
Rather than mailing the kits cold, however, the agency team warmed up its act by dispatching a teaser postcard to 15,000 consumer science teachers nationwide, inviting them to order the educational kit via phone or email. "There are actually about 30,000 teachers at this course level in the country, but we could only go out to half of them, for budgetary reasons," Bonkowski says. "Names were selected randomly and chosen from about 21 states where pie filling had a strong sales presence."
Order forms for the kits also were posted on the Comstock, Wilderness and Lucky Leaf Web sites. And banner ads promoting the kits appeared in some of teachers' favorite online haunts, including David Levin's Learning@ Web sites ( http://www.ecnet/users/gdlevin/home.html ) and the Home and Family Internet Resource Guide ( http://www.homenfamily.com ).
A La Mode
Did the campaign make the grade? By December 2000, nearly 3,700 kits (roughly 74% of the print run) had been requested and distributed to teachers. Moreover, 309 teachers returned evaluation forms that had been included in the kits. Of those respondents, 86% cited the material as "excellent or very good" and 95% said they'd use the kit again. To date, the kit has been distributed and used in 42 states.
Has the campaign truly swayed kids' attitudes toward baking? Or will ovens nationwide continue to collect dust? Only time will tell.
(Bonkowski, 920/435-9800)
What's That Smell?
Any time the scent of marketing wafts close to school grounds, parents and educators start to get nervous. As such, a soft sell approach was in order. The partnership between Agrilink and Knouse proved critical, because it made the campaign more about fruit filling and baking - and not about the brand names. "We tried to be sensitive about not promoting the brands too much, because we didn't want teachers to feel like they were being used as a marketing vehicle. Instead we focused on promoting the category. The approach was similar to the way a commodities group like cattle ranchers or milk processors would collaborate," Bonkowski says.
Hard Pressed
Kids and teachers dug the fruit filling angle, but journalists did not. A release about the campaign issued to trade press reporters yielded zilch in the way of coverage (PRN not withstanding). Fortunately, the media was not a primary campaign target.
Campaign Ingredients
Budget: $250,000 ($20,900 for research;$157,825 for program materials/development; $21,700 for promotion; $5,300 for evaluation/analysis; $19,000 for shipping/fulfillment to date))
Key client contacts: David Anderson and Melissa Tillmann (Comstock/Wilderness); Lee Esser, director of marketing and trade relations (Lucky Leaf)
Key Goltz Seering staffers: AE Debbie Craemer; principal Laural Virtues; PR director Janet Bonkowski; creative director David Richards; writer/producer Marti Gillespie; senior art director Marilee Foeltanz; purchasing coordinator Tracy Sorensen.
Secret ingredient: To energize its team about fruit fillings after acquiring the Comstock account, Goltz Seering held a "cook-off" event, challenging its staffers to compete in an internal recipe contest. Clients came in to judge the "fruits of their labor."
воскресенье, 26 февраля 2012 г.
New accelerated wear apparatus will test artificial joints more quickly.
In its search for a more rapid screening device for artificial joints, the US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has joined forces with four US companies.
Those involved in the Orthopaedic Accelerated Wear Resistance Consortium include Biomet Inc and Zimmer Inc, both of Warsaw, Indiana and Johnson & Johnson Professional Inc, Raynham, Massachusetts and Osteonics Corp, Allendale, New Jersey.
Innovative devices have long been necessary to speed up the screening of new materials for orthopaedic implants, says NIST. Currently, it takes about six months for conventional equipment to simulate the natural wear of artificial hips. Such a long testing period means higher R&D costs for companies which are trying to bring improved products to the maket.
The machine developed by the Consortium, under the umbrella of cooperative research and development agreements, can evaluate a diverse combination of materials, produces debris and changes in surface texture resembling wear that implants have in the body and can complete a screening in about one week.
The next step, say NIST researchers, is to use the machine to study how potential, alternative implant materials, other than the standard ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene paired with a cobalt/chromium alloy, withstand the effects of motion, environment and a variety of stress-loading cycles that represent the physical routines of different people.
For further information, contact: John Tesk, A143 Polymer Building, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-0001, USA; tel: +1-301-975-6799; e-mail: john.tesk@nist.gov; Internet address: http://www.nist.gov/public_affairs/news.htm






